Centurio senex diet
During the day, the bats may roost by themselves or in groups of 2 to 3 individuals, usually under the leaves of a tree. In fact, the nose is greatly reduced in size, while the eyes are quite large. The tail is covered with hair but does not extend beyond the uropatagium. , 1992). Females are thought to be both polyestrous and asynchronous, pregnant females have been recorded every month between January and August except May. Males use odiferous glands under their chins to attract females. These bats primarily inhabit dense forested areas, either tropical or deciduous, although they are occasionally found in less dense areas (Fenton et al. This species is nocturnal, active from dusk into the middle of the night (Reid, 1997). Lactation in females occurs in February, March and August (Nowak, 1997). It is found in various countries in and around Central America. The wrinkle-faced bat ( Centurio senex ) is a species of bat in the family Phyllostomidae. Within these forests they live in both moist and dry areas, and from lowlands (Venezuela) to altitudes of 1400 meters (Costa Rica). During pregnancy females usually roost in the same tree with the males. Wrinkle-faced bats have a total of 28 teeth. , 1980). amplus ). The binomial name Centurio senex is formed from the Latin centurio meaning division into hundreds and senex referring to old people. , 1980).
The underside of the body is lighter, there is a white spot on each shoulder, and there are white horizontal stripes on the wings that are more noticeable in males (Reid, 1997). These countries include Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and the republics of Trinidad and Tobago (Snow et al. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The ears are yellow and the tragus is of moderate length. Females on average are slightly larger in body size (Snow et al. These bats are very peculiar looking, mostly because of the complex folds and flaps of skin around their faces. Subgenus Koopmania: Brown fruit-eating bat ( A. Centurio senex is a neotropical species found in various Central and South American countries, dependent on the season. Mating appears to take place anywhere from January through August, although males have been found most sexually active in the month of March (Snow et al. , 1980). Subgenus Artibeus: Large fruit-eating bat ( A. It eats fruit but is not classified within the fruit bats. Females are most likely polyestrous. Males have additional skin folds on the face which contain scent glands. Centurio senex. It is the only identified member of the genus Centurio. These skin flaps are more pronounced in males than females and males also possess a skin mask that can be used to cover their face. However, they are most common at altitudes less than 1000 meters (Eisenberg, 1989). Males emit a musky odour from the chin area to attract females.
